LEN() 函数返回文本字段中值的长度。
SELECT LEN(column_name) FROM table_name;
MySQL 中函数为 LENGTH():
SELECT LENGTH(column_name) FROM table_name;
在本教程中,我们将使用 shulanxt 样本数据库。
下面是选自 “Websites” 表的数据:
+----+--------------+---------------------------+-------+---------+
| id | name | url | alexa | country |
+----+--------------+---------------------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | Google | https://www.google.cm/ | 1 | USA |
| 2 | 淘宝 | https://www.taobao.com/ | 13 | CN |
| 3 | 树懒学堂 | http://www.shulanxt.com/ | 4689 | CN |
| 4 | 微博 | http://weibo.com/ | 20 | CN |
| 5 | Facebook | https://www.facebook.com/ | 3 | USA |
| 7 | stackoverflow | http://stackoverflow.com/ | 0 | IND |
+----+---------------+---------------------------+-------+---------+
下面的 SQL 语句从 “Websites” 表中选取 “name” 和 “url” 列中值的长度:
实例:
SELECT name, LENGTH(url) as LengthOfURL
FROM Websites;
输出结果:
mysql>SELECT name, LENGTH(url) as LengthOfURL
->FROM Websites;
+--------------+-------------+
| name | LengthOfURL |
+--------------+-------------+
| Google | 22 |
| 淘宝 | 23 |
| 树懒学堂 | 22 |
| 微博 | 17 |
| Facebook | 25 |
| stackoverflow | 25 |
+---------------+-------------+
6 rows in set(0.00 sec)